Enable python bindings by default on windows

[scpeters]

🦟 Bug fix

Part of #472, #532

Summary

Testing python bindings on Windows to see if prior problems still occur

Backport Policy

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Checklist

• Signed all commits for DCO
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• Added tests
• Updated documentation (as needed)
• Updated migration guide (as needed)
• Consider updating Python bindings (if the library has them)
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[scpeters]

yep, there are still test failures such as

test 131
        Start 131: Angle_TEST.py

131: Test command: C:\ProgramData\pixi\project\.pixi\envs\default\python.exe "-m" "pytest" "C:/J/workspace/gz_math-pr-cnlwin/ws/src/gz-math/src/python_pybind11/test/Angle_TEST.py" "--junitxml" "C:/J/workspace/gz_math-pr-cnlwin/ws/build/gz-math/test_results/Angle_TEST.xml"
131: Working Directory: C:/J/workspace/gz_math-pr-cnlwin/ws/build/gz-math/src/python_pybind11
131: Environment variables: 
131:  PYTHONPATH=C:/J/workspace/gz_math-pr-cnlwin/ws/build/gz-math/src/python_pybind11/test
131:  LD_LIBRARY_PATH=C:/J/workspace/gz_math-pr-cnlwin/ws/build/gz-math/src/python_pybind11/test:
131: Test timeout computed to be: 1500
131: ============================= test session starts =============================
131: platform win32 -- Python 3.12.9, pytest-8.3.5, pluggy-1.5.0
131: rootdir: C:\J\workspace\gz_math-pr-cnlwin\ws
131: plugins: colcon-core-0.19.0, cov-6.0.0, repeat-0.9.3, rerunfailures-15.0
131: collected 0 items / 1 error
131: 
131: =================================== ERRORS ====================================
131: _____ ERROR collecting src/gz-math/src/python_pybind11/test/Angle_TEST.py _____
131: ImportError while importing test module 'C:\J\workspace\gz_math-pr-cnlwin\ws\src\gz-math\src\python_pybind11\test\Angle_TEST.py'.
131: Hint: make sure your test modules/packages have valid Python names.
131: Traceback:
131: C:\ProgramData\pixi\project\.pixi\envs\default\Lib\importlib\__init__.py:90: in import_module
131:     return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
131: ..\..\..\..\src\gz-math\src\python_pybind11\test\Angle_TEST.py:17: in <module>
131:     from gz.math import Angle
131: E   ImportError: DLL load failed while importing math: The specified module could not be found.
131: - generated xml file: C:\J\workspace\gz_math-pr-cnlwin\ws\build\gz-math\test_results\Angle_TEST.xml -
131: =========================== short test summary info ===========================
131: ERROR ..\..\..\..\src\gz-math\src\python_pybind11\test\Angle_TEST.py
131: !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Interrupted: 1 error during collection !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
131: ============================== 1 error in 0.22s ===============================
131/187 Test #131: Angle_TEST.py ..........................................***Failed    0.65 sec

maybe a clue in the following line:

131: E   ImportError: DLL load failed while importing math: The specified module could not be found.

[scpeters]

also a bunch of compiler warnings about type conversion, some of which pointed me to some non-templated types in our APIs, for example, search for double in Line2.hh, and you'll find a bunch of methods using that instead of the templated type T

here is a broader query as well