ci.yml

# Copyright (c) 2023-present The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

name: CI
on:
  # See: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#pull_request.
  pull_request:
  # See: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#push.
  push:
    branches:
      - '**'
    tags-ignore:
      - '**'

concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.run_id || github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

env:
  CI_FAILFAST_TEST_LEAVE_DANGLING: 1  # GHA does not care about dangling processes and setting this variable avoids killing the CI script itself on error
  CIRRUS_CACHE_HOST: http://127.0.0.1:12321/ # When using Cirrus Runners this host can be used by the docker `gha` build cache type.
  REPO_USE_CIRRUS_RUNNERS: 'bitcoin/bitcoin' # Use cirrus runners and cache for this repo, instead of falling back to the slow GHA runners

jobs:
  runners:
    name: 'determine runners'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    outputs:
      use-cirrus-runners: ${{ steps.runners.outputs.use-cirrus-runners }}
    steps:
      - id: runners
        run: |
          if [[ "${REPO_USE_CIRRUS_RUNNERS}" == "${{ github.repository }}" ]]; then
            echo "use-cirrus-runners=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
            echo "::notice title=Runner Selection::Using Cirrus Runners"
          else
            echo "use-cirrus-runners=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
            echo "::notice title=Runner Selection::Using GitHub-hosted runners"
          fi

  test-each-commit:
    name: 'test each commit'
    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.event.pull_request.commits != 1
    timeout-minutes: 360  # Use maximum time, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idtimeout-minutes. Assuming a worst case time of 1 hour per commit, this leads to a --max-count=6 below.
    env:
      MAX_COUNT: 6
    steps:
      - name: Determine fetch depth
        run: echo "FETCH_DEPTH=$((${{ github.event.pull_request.commits }} + 2))" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
        with:
          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
          fetch-depth: ${{ env.FETCH_DEPTH }}
      - name: Determine commit range
        run: |
          # Checkout HEAD~ and find the test base commit
          # Checkout HEAD~ because it would be wasteful to rerun tests on the PR
          # head commit that are already run by other jobs.
          git checkout HEAD~
          # Figure out test base commit by listing ancestors of HEAD, excluding
          # ancestors of the most recent merge commit, limiting the list to the
          # newest MAX_COUNT ancestors, ordering it from oldest to newest, and
          # taking the first one.
          #
          # If the branch contains up to MAX_COUNT ancestor commits after the
          # most recent merge commit, all of those commits will be tested. If it
          # contains more, only the most recent MAX_COUNT commits will be
          # tested.
          #
          # In the command below, the ^@ suffix is used to refer to all parents
          # of the merge commit as described in:
          # https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-parse#_other_rev_parent_shorthand_notations
          # and the ^ prefix is used to exclude these parents and all their
          # ancestors from the rev-list output as described in:
          # https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list
          MERGE_BASE=$(git rev-list -n1 --merges HEAD)
          EXCLUDE_MERGE_BASE_ANCESTORS=
          # MERGE_BASE can be empty due to limited fetch-depth
          if test -n "$MERGE_BASE"; then
            EXCLUDE_MERGE_BASE_ANCESTORS=^${MERGE_BASE}^@
          fi
          echo "TEST_BASE=$(git rev-list -n$((${{ env.MAX_COUNT }} + 1)) --reverse HEAD $EXCLUDE_MERGE_BASE_ANCESTORS | head -1)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
      - run: |
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install clang ccache build-essential cmake pkgconf python3-zmq libevent-dev libboost-dev libsqlite3-dev libdb++-dev systemtap-sdt-dev libminiupnpc-dev libzmq3-dev qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools qtwayland5 libqrencode-dev librsvg2-bin imagemagick -y
      - name: Compile and run tests
        run: |
          # Run tests on commits after the last merge commit and before the PR head commit
          # Use clang++, because it is a bit faster and uses less memory than g++
          git rebase --exec "echo Running test-one-commit on \$( git log -1 ) && CC=clang CXX=clang++ cmake -B build -DWERROR=ON -DWITH_ZMQ=ON -DBUILD_GUI=ON -DBUILD_BENCH=ON -DBUILD_FUZZ_BINARY=ON -DWITH_BDB=ON -DWARN_INCOMPATIBLE_BDB=OFF -DWITH_MINIUPNPC=ON -DWITH_USDT=ON -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS='-Wno-error=unused-member-function' -D RDTS_CONSENT=RUNTIME_CHECK && cmake --build build -j $(nproc) && ctest --output-on-failure --stop-on-failure --test-dir build -j $(nproc) && ./build/test/functional/test_runner.py -j $(( $(nproc) * 2 )) --combinedlogslen=99999999" ${{ env.TEST_BASE }}

  macos-native-arm64:
    name: ${{ matrix.job-name }}
    # Use any image to support the xcode-select below, but hardcode version to avoid silent upgrades (and breaks).
    # See: https://github.com/actions/runner-images#available-images.
    runs-on: macos-14

    # When a contributor maintains a fork of the repo, any pull request they make
    # to their own fork, or to the main repository, will trigger two CI runs:
    # one for the branch push and one for the pull request.
    # This can be avoided by setting SKIP_BRANCH_PUSH=true as a custom env variable
    # in Github repository settings.
    if: ${{ vars.SKIP_BRANCH_PUSH != 'true' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}

    timeout-minutes: 120

    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        job-type: [standard, fuzz]
        include:
          - job-type: standard
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_mac_native.sh'
            job-name: 'macOS 14 native, arm64, no depends, sqlite only, gui'
          - job-type: fuzz
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_mac_native_fuzz.sh'
            job-name: 'macOS 14 native, arm64, fuzz'

    env:
      DANGER_RUN_CI_ON_HOST: 1
      BASE_ROOT_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}

    steps:
      - &CHECKOUT
        name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v6
        with:
          # Ensure the latest merged pull request state is used, even on re-runs.
          ref: &CHECKOUT_REF_TMPL ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.ref || '' }}

      - name: Clang version
        run: |
          # Use the earliest Xcode supported by the version of macOS denoted in
          # doc/release-notes-empty-template.md and providing at least the
          # minimum clang version denoted in doc/dependencies.md.
          # See: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode-release-notes/xcode-15-release-notes
          sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode_15.0.app
          clang --version

      - name: Install Homebrew packages
        env:
          HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALLED_DEPENDENTS_CHECK: 1
        run: |
          # A workaround for "The `brew link` step did not complete successfully" error.
          brew install --quiet python@3 || brew link --overwrite python@3
          brew install --quiet coreutils ninja pkgconf gnu-getopt ccache boost libevent miniupnpc zeromq qt@5 qrencode imagemagick libicns librsvg

      - name: Set Ccache directory
        run: echo "CCACHE_DIR=${RUNNER_TEMP}/ccache_dir" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"

      - name: Restore Ccache cache
        id: ccache-cache
        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
        with:
          path: ${{ env.CCACHE_DIR }}
          key: ${{ github.job }}-${{ matrix.job-type }}-ccache-${{ github.run_id }}
          restore-keys: ${{ github.job }}-${{ matrix.job-type }}-ccache-

      - name: CI script
        run: ./ci/test_run_all.sh
        env:
          FILE_ENV: ${{ matrix.file-env }}

      - name: Save Ccache cache
        uses: actions/cache/save@v5
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && steps.ccache-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
        with:
          path: ${{ env.CCACHE_DIR }}
          # https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/tips-and-workarounds.md#update-a-cache
          key: ${{ github.job }}-${{ matrix.job-type }}-ccache-${{ github.run_id }}

  win64-native:
    name: ${{ matrix.job-name }}
    # Use latest image, but hardcode version to avoid silent upgrades (and breaks).
    # See: https://github.com/actions/runner-images#available-images.
    runs-on: windows-2022

    if: ${{ vars.SKIP_BRANCH_PUSH != 'true' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}

    env:
      PYTHONUTF8: 1
      TEST_RUNNER_TIMEOUT_FACTOR: 40

    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        job-type: [standard, fuzz]
        include:
          - job-type: standard
            generate-options: '-DBUILD_GUI=OFF -DWITH_BDB=ON -DWITH_MINIUPNPC=ON -DWITH_ZMQ=ON -DBUILD_BENCH=ON -DWERROR=ON'
            job-name: 'Win64 native, VS 2022'
          - job-type: fuzz
            generate-options: '-DVCPKG_MANIFEST_NO_DEFAULT_FEATURES=ON -DVCPKG_MANIFEST_FEATURES="sqlite" -DBUILD_GUI=OFF -DBUILD_FOR_FUZZING=ON -DWERROR=ON'
            job-name: 'Win64 native fuzz, VS 2022'

    steps:
      - *CHECKOUT

      - name: Set up VS Developer Prompt
        shell: pwsh -Command "$PSVersionTable; $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true; $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'; & '{0}'"
        run: |
          $vswherePath = "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe"
          $installationPath = & $vswherePath -latest -property installationPath
          & "${env:COMSPEC}" /s /c "`"$installationPath\Common7\Tools\vsdevcmd.bat`" -arch=x64 -no_logo && set" | foreach-object {
            $name, $value = $_ -split '=', 2
            echo "$name=$value" >> $env:GITHUB_ENV
          }

      - name: Get tool information
        run: |
          cmake -version | Tee-Object -FilePath "cmake_version"
          Write-Output "---"
          msbuild -version | Tee-Object -FilePath "msbuild_version"
          $env:VCToolsVersion | Tee-Object -FilePath "toolset_version"
          py -3 --version
          Write-Host "PowerShell version $($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.ToString())"

      - name: Using vcpkg with MSBuild
        shell: bash
        run: |
          echo "set(VCPKG_BUILD_TYPE release)" >> "${VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT}/triplets/x64-windows.cmake"
          echo "set(VCPKG_BUILD_TYPE release)" >> "${VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT}/triplets/x64-windows-static.cmake"
          # Workaround for libevent, which requires CMake 3.1 but is incompatible with CMake >= 4.0.
          sed -i '1s/^/set(ENV{CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM} 3.5)\n/' "${VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT}/scripts/ports.cmake"

      - name: vcpkg tools cache
        uses: actions/cache@v5
        with:
          path: C:/vcpkg/downloads/tools
          key: ${{ github.job }}-vcpkg-tools

      - name: Restore vcpkg binary cache
        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
        id: vcpkg-binary-cache
        with:
          path: ~/AppData/Local/vcpkg/archives
          key: ${{ github.job }}-vcpkg-binary-${{ hashFiles('cmake_version', 'msbuild_version', 'toolset_version', 'vcpkg.json') }}

      - name: Generate build system
        run: |
          cmake -B build --preset vs2022-static -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$env:VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake" -D RDTS_CONSENT=RUNTIME_CHECK ${{ matrix.generate-options }}

      - name: Save vcpkg binary cache
        uses: actions/cache/save@v5
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && steps.vcpkg-binary-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && matrix.job-type == 'standard'
        with:
          path: ~/AppData/Local/vcpkg/archives
          key: ${{ github.job }}-vcpkg-binary-${{ hashFiles('cmake_version', 'msbuild_version', 'toolset_version', 'vcpkg.json') }}

      - name: Build
        working-directory: build
        run: |
          cmake --build . -j $env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS --config Release

      - name: Run test suite
        if: matrix.job-type == 'standard'
        working-directory: build
        run: |
          ctest --output-on-failure --stop-on-failure -j $env:NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS -C Release

      - name: Run functional tests
        if: matrix.job-type == 'standard'
        working-directory: build
        env:
          BITCOIND: '${{ github.workspace }}\build\bin\Release\bitcoind.exe'
          BITCOINCLI: '${{ github.workspace }}\build\bin\Release\bitcoin-cli.exe'
          BITCOINUTIL: '${{ github.workspace }}\build\bin\Release\bitcoin-util.exe'
          BITCOINWALLET: '${{ github.workspace }}\build\bin\Release\bitcoin-wallet.exe'
          TEST_RUNNER_EXTRA: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' && '--extended' || '' }}
        shell: cmd
        run: py -3 test\functional\test_runner.py --jobs %NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS% --ci --quiet --tmpdirprefix=%RUNNER_TEMP% --combinedlogslen=99999999 --timeout-factor=%TEST_RUNNER_TIMEOUT_FACTOR% %TEST_RUNNER_EXTRA%

      - name: Clone corpora
        if: matrix.job-type == 'fuzz'
        run: |
          git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/bitcoin-core/qa-assets "$env:RUNNER_TEMP\qa-assets"
          Set-Location "$env:RUNNER_TEMP\qa-assets"
          Write-Host "Using qa-assets repo from commit ..."
          git log -1

      - name: Run fuzz tests
        if: matrix.job-type == 'fuzz'
        working-directory: build
        env:
          BITCOINFUZZ: '${{ github.workspace }}\build\bin\Release\fuzz.exe'
        shell: cmd
        run: |
          py -3 test\fuzz\test_runner.py --par %NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS% --loglevel DEBUG %RUNNER_TEMP%\qa-assets\fuzz_corpora

  ci-matrix:
    name: ${{ matrix.name }}
    needs: runners
    runs-on: ${{ needs.runners.outputs.use-cirrus-runners == 'true' && matrix.cirrus-runner || matrix.fallback-runner }}
    if: ${{ vars.SKIP_BRANCH_PUSH != 'true' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
    timeout-minutes: ${{ matrix.timeout-minutes }}

    env:
      DANGER_CI_ON_HOST_FOLDERS: 1
      FILE_ENV: ${{ matrix.file-env }}

    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
          - name: '32 bit ARM, unit tests, no functional tests'
            cirrus-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04-arm' # Cirrus' Arm runners are Apple (with virtual Linux aarch64), which doesn't support 32-bit mode
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04-arm'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh'

          - name: 'win64 Cross'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-sm'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_win64.sh'

          - name: 'ASan + LSan + UBSan + integer, no depends, USDT'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-md' # has to match container in ci/test/00_setup_env_native_asan.sh for tracing tools
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_asan.sh'

          - name: 'macOS-cross, gui, no tests'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-sm'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_mac_cross.sh'

          - name: 'No wallet, libbitcoinkernel'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-sm'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_nowallet_libbitcoinkernel.sh'

          - name: 'i686, multiprocess, DEBUG'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-md'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_i686_multiprocess.sh'

          - name: 'fuzzer,address,undefined,integer, no depends'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-lg'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 240
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_fuzz.sh'

          - name: 'previous releases, depends DEBUG'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-md'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_previous_releases.sh'

          - name: 'CentOS, depends, gui'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-lg'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_centos.sh'

          - name: 'tidy'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-md'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_tidy.sh'

          - name: 'TSan, depends, no gui'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-md'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_tsan.sh'

          - name: 'MSan, depends'
            cirrus-runner: 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-lg'
            fallback-runner: 'ubuntu-24.04'
            timeout-minutes: 120
            file-env: './ci/test/00_setup_env_native_msan.sh'

    steps:
      - *CHECKOUT

      - name: Configure environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/configure-environment

      - name: Restore caches
        id: restore-cache
        uses: ./.github/actions/restore-caches

      - name: Configure Docker
        uses: ./.github/actions/configure-docker
        with:
          use-cirrus: ${{ needs.runners.outputs.use-cirrus-runners }}

      - name: Enable bpfcc script
        if: ${{ env.CONTAINER_NAME == 'ci_native_asan' }}
        # In the image build step, no external environment variables are available,
        # so any settings will need to be written to the settings env file:
        run: sed -i "s|\${INSTALL_BCC_TRACING_TOOLS}|true|g" ./ci/test/00_setup_env_native_asan.sh

      - name: Set mmap_rnd_bits
        if: ${{ env.CONTAINER_NAME == 'ci_native_tsan' || env.CONTAINER_NAME == 'ci_native_msan' }}
        # Prevents crashes due to high ASLR entropy
        run: sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_rnd_bits=28

      - name: CI script
        run: ./ci/test_run_all.sh

      - name: Save caches
        uses: ./.github/actions/save-caches

  lint:
    name: 'lint'
    needs: runners
    runs-on: ${{ needs.runners.outputs.use-cirrus-runners == 'true' && 'ghcr.io/cirruslabs/ubuntu-runner-amd64:24.04-xs' || 'ubuntu-24.04' }}
    if: ${{ vars.SKIP_BRANCH_PUSH != 'true' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
    timeout-minutes: 20
    env:
      CONTAINER_NAME: "bitcoin-linter"
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v6
        with:
          ref: *CHECKOUT_REF_TMPL
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Configure Docker
        uses: ./.github/actions/configure-docker
        with:
          use-cirrus: ${{ needs.runners.outputs.use-cirrus-runners }}

      - name: CI script
        run: |
          set -o xtrace
          docker buildx build -t "$CONTAINER_NAME" $DOCKER_BUILD_CACHE_ARG --file "./ci/lint_imagefile" .
          CIRRUS_PR_FLAG=""
          if [ "${{ github.event_name }}" = "pull_request" ]; then
            CIRRUS_PR_FLAG="-e CIRRUS_PR=1"
          fi
          docker run --rm $CIRRUS_PR_FLAG -v "$(pwd)":/bitcoin "$CONTAINER_NAME"