此文档介绍了一些常见的终端颜色代码和文本效果，通过使用 ANSI 转义码可以实现丰富的文本输出效果。
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黑色：
echo -e "\033[0;30mThis is black text\033[0m"
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红色：
echo -e "\033[0;31mThis is red text\033[0m"
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绿色：
echo -e "\033[0;32mThis is green text\033[0m"
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黄色：
echo -e "\033[0;33mThis is yellow text\033[0m"
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蓝色：
echo -e "\033[0;34mThis is blue text\033[0m"
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紫色（洋红色）：
echo -e "\033[0;35mThis is magenta text\033[0m"
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青色：
echo -e "\033[0;36mThis is cyan text\033[0m"
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白色：
echo -e "\033[0;37mThis is white text\033[0m"
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深灰色：
echo -e "\033[1;30mThis is dark gray text\033[0m"
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浅红色：
echo -e "\033[1;31mThis is light red text\033[0m"
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浅绿色：
echo -e "\033[1;32mThis is light green text\033[0m"
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浅黄色：
echo -e "\033[1;33mThis is light yellow text\033[0m"
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浅蓝色：
echo -e "\033[1;34mThis is light blue text\033[0m"
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浅紫色：
echo -e "\033[1;35mThis is light magenta text\033[0m"
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浅青色：
echo -e "\033[1;36mThis is light cyan text\033[0m"
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浅白色：
echo -e "\033[1;37mThis is light white text\033[0m"
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黑色：
echo -e "\033[40mThis is text with black background\033[0m"
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红色：
echo -e "\033[41mThis is text with red background\033[0m"
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绿色：
echo -e "\033[42mThis is text with green background\033[0m"
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黄色：
echo -e "\033[43mThis is text with yellow background\033[0m"
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蓝色：
echo -e "\033[44mThis is text with blue background\033[0m"
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紫色（洋红色）：
echo -e "\033[45mThis is text with magenta background\033[0m"
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青色：
echo -e "\033[46mThis is text with cyan background\033[0m"
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白色：
echo -e "\033[47mThis is text with white background\033[0m"
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粗体：
echo -e "\033[1mThis is bold text\033[0m"
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斜体（并不是所有终端都支持）：
echo -e "\033[3mThis is italic text\033[0m"
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下划线：
echo -e "\033[4mThis is underlined text\033[0m"
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反转颜色：
echo -e "\033[7mThis is reversed text\033[0m"
要重置文本格式到默认状态，使用 \033[0m。可以根据需要组合这些代码来实现各种颜色和文本效果。